Biography of Narendra Damodardas Modi ( PM of India )

Biography of Narendra Damodardas Modi ( PM of India )

Narendra DamodarDas Modi is an Indian politician who has served the 14th Prime Minister of India since 26 May 2014.

About :

Age-73 years ( 17 September 1950 ) , Vadnagar (Gujrat) ,

Mother- Heeraben Modi ( 1920-2022)

Father- Late Damodardas Mulchand Modi

Spouse – Jashodaben Modi ,

Education – Gujrat University ( 1983 ) Schools of open Learning, University of Delhi ( 1978)

Awards- Order of Distinguished Rule of Izzudin(2019), Legion of Honor(2023), Seoul peace prize(2018), CNN-IBN Indian of the year (2015)

Party- Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)

 Narendra  Modi was the chief minister of Gujrat from 2001 to 2014 and is the member of Parliament ( MP ) for Varanasi. After that he became the 14th Prime minister of India since 2014. He is a member of Bhartiya Janata party ( BJP ). Modi was born and raised in Vadnagar in northeastern Gujrat, where he completed his secondary education. At the age of 18 he was married to Smt. Jasodaben Modi , whom he abandoned soon after. Modi became a full-time worker for the RSS ( Rastriya Swayamsevak Sangh) in Gujrat in 1971. The RSS assigned him to the BJP in 1985  and he rose through the party hierarchy , becoming general secretary in 1998. Modi appointed as Chief minister of Gujrat in 2001. Since 2014 , he is the current Prime Minister of India and prior to it, he had aerved as the Chief minister of Gujrat state from 2001 to 2014.

In Lok Sabha Election 2019, Narendra Modi has won by around 4.79 lac votes against Shalini Yadav , Samajwadi Party.  His Swearing-Ceremony is organized on 30th May,2019 for the second term as a prime minister of India and in 2024 he again became the boldest and strongest Prime Minister of India.

Political career of Modi:

• The timeline of Narendra Modi’s political career leading up to his tenure as Prime Minister of India is as follows:
  1. 1987: Joined Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP).
  2. 1988: Appointed as the General Secretary of BJP’s Gujarat unit.
  3. 1995: Recognized for his strategic acumen during party campaigns; appointed as Secretary of BJP’s national unit.
  4. 1998: BJP won the Gujarat assembly elections. Two key events contributing to BJP’s success were:
     • Somnath to Ayodhya Rath Yatra led by L.K. Advani.
     • Kanyakumari to Kashmir Ekta Yatra led by Murli Manohar Joshi.
  5. 1998-2001: Served as General Secretary of BJP.
  6. October 2001: Sworn in as the Chief Minister of Gujarat for the first time.
  7. 2002: Re-elected as Chief Minister after defeating Oza Yatinbhai Narendrakumar of INC.
  8. 2007-2012: Third term as Chief Minister of Gujarat.
  9. 2012: Elected for a fourth term as Chief Minister after defeating Shweta Sanjiv Bhatt. However, he later resigned from the assembly in 2014.
  10. 2014: Contested the Lok Sabha elections and won with a significant margin.
  11. May 26, 2014: Sworn  in as the 15th Prime Minister of India.

  Narendra Modi’s rise within the BJP from a state-level leader to the Prime Minister of India reflects his political acumen, strategic leadership, and ability to connect with voters on a national scale. His tenure has been marked by several ambitious initiatives aimed at transforming India’s economy, infrastructure, and global stature.

Don’t dream to be something but rather dream to do something great!’

‘-Narendra Damodardas modi

Narendra Modi : Major works

• Narendra Modi, during his tenure as the Chief Minister of Gujarat and later as the Prime Minister of India, implemented several significant policies and initiatives that drove economic development and infrastructure growth. Here is an overview of his contributions:

  As Chief Minister of Gujarat:

  1. Economic Development and Business Attractiveness:
     • Objective: Transform Gujarat into an attractive destination for business and industrial investment.
     • Actions: Launched initiatives to streamline business processes, improve infrastructure, and offer incentives to attract domestic and foreign investments.
  2. Agricultural Growth and Rural Electrification:
     • Objective: Enhance agricultural productivity and provide reliable electricity.
     • Actions: Improved agricultural growth rate through modern techniques and support. Launched the Jyotigram Yojana, ensuring 24-hour, three-phase quality power supply to rural areas and separating agricultural electricity from rural household electricity to ensure uninterrupted supply for both sectors.
  3. Groundwater Conservation Projects:
     • Objective: Address water scarcity and promote sustainable water management.
     • Actions: Implemented groundwater conservation projects such as the construction of check dams and promotion of rainwater harvesting.
  4. Power Distribution System Overhaul:
     • Objective: Improve efficiency in power distribution.
     • Actions: Reformed the power distribution system by creating separate feeders for agricultural and non-agricultural uses, reducing transmission losses and ensuring consistent power supply.
  5. Foreign Investments:
     • Objective: Attract global investment to boost economic growth.
     • Actions: Organized the Vibrant Gujarat Global Investor Summit to invite foreign investors, resulting in significant international investments in the state.
  6. Climate Change Initiatives:
     • Objective: Address climate change through dedicated policies.
     • Actions: Gujarat became the fourth state in the world to establish a separate climate change department, focusing on sustainability and environmental protection.

  As Prime Minister of India:

  1. Swachh Bharat Abhiyan:
     • Objective: Clean India by improving sanitation and hygiene.
     • Actions: Launched a nationwide campaign to eliminate open defecation and improve solid waste management.
  2. Make in India:
     • Objective: Transform India into a global manufacturing hub.
     • Actions: Encouraged domestic and foreign companies to manufacture in India, creating jobs and boosting the economy.
  3. Clean Ganga (Namami Gange):
     • Objective: Rejuvenate and conserve the Ganges River.
     • Actions: Implemented measures to clean and protect the river through sewage treatment, river surface cleaning, afforestation, and public awareness campaigns.
  4. Strengthening Diplomatic Relations:
     • Objective: Enhance India’s global standing and bilateral relations.
     • Actions: Engaged in numerous international visits and diplomatic initiatives to strengthen ties with various countries, promoting trade, security, and cultural exchange.

  Narendra Modi’s tenure as both Chief Minister and Prime Minister has been marked by a focus on development, infrastructure, economic growth, and international diplomacy. His initiatives have aimed at improving the quality of life for citizens, boosting economic opportunities, and positioning India as a key player on the global stage.

Narendra Modi : Schemes Launched

• These various government schemes launched in India aim to address different aspects of socio-economic development and upliftment. Here’s a brief overview of each:

  1. Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY):
     • Objective: Financial inclusion.
     • Details: Provides affordable access to financial services such as banking accounts, remittances, credit, insurance, and pensions.
  2. Swachh Bharat Mission (SBM):
     • Objective: Improve sanitation facilities and cleanliness.
     • Details: A nationwide campaign to clean up the streets, roads, and infrastructure of India’s cities and rural areas. It includes constructing household-owned and community-owned toilets.
  3. Mudra Bank Yojana (Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana – PMMY):
     • Objective: Provide financial services to small and medium enterprises (SMEs).
     • Details: Facilitates micro-finance institutions and non-banking financial companies to provide low-interest loans to micro and small enterprises.
  4. Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY):
     • Objective: Provide skill training to the youth.
     • Details: Aims to enable a large number of Indian youth to take up industry-relevant skill training that will help them in securing a better livelihood.
  5. Sansad Adarsh Gram Yojana (SAGY):
     • Objective: Develop model villages through holistic development.
     • Details: Encourages MPs to develop one model village in their constituency. Focuses on improving the quality of life and providing basic amenities and opportunities for growth.
  6. Garib Kalyan Yojana:
     • Objective: Welfare of the poor.
     • Details: Various schemes under this initiative aim to provide direct support and benefits to the poor and underprivileged sections of society.
  7. E-Basta:
     • Objective: Facilitate digital learning.
     • Details: An initiative to make school books accessible in digital form as e-books. It aims to bridge the digital divide in education by providing easy access to learning materials online.
  8. Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (SSY):
     • Objective: Financial empowerment of the girl child.
     • Details: A small savings scheme for the benefit of the girl child. It offers a high-interest rate and tax benefits, encouraging parents to save for their daughters’ education and future.
  9. Padhe Bharat Badhe Bharat:
     • Objective: Improve basic literacy and numeracy among children.
     • Details: Focuses on ensuring quality education at the primary level, emphasizing reading, writing, and arithmetic skills.
  10. Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana (PMUY):
      • Objective: Provide LPG connections to BPL families.
      • Details: Aims to safeguard the health of women and children by providing them with clean cooking fuel (LPG), thus reducing their dependence on traditional cooking fuels.
  11. Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana (PMKSY):
      • Objective: Improve irrigation efficiency.
      • Details: Aims to enhance the physical access of water on farms and expand cultivable areas under assured irrigation. The goal is also to improve on-farm water use efficiency to reduce wastage and increase crop productivity.

  Each of these schemes targets specific socio-economic challenges, aiming to uplift different segments of the population and contribute to overall national development.